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Abdiashirta

(fl. 14th century B.C.E.) Ruler of Amurru,
modern Syria

Abdiashirta reigned over Amurru, known today as a
region of Syria, and was a vassal of AMENHOTEP III (r.
1391–1353 B.C.E.). His son and successor was AZIRU.
Abdiashirta made an alliance with the HITTITES, joining
SUPPILULIUMAS I against the empire of the MITANNIS, the
loyal allies of Egypt. Abdiashirta and Amurru epitomize
the political problems of Egypt that would arise in the
reign of AKHENATEN (r. 1353–1335 B.C.E.) and in the
Ramessid Period (1307–1070 B.C.E.).

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